TY - JOUR
T1 - Sufficient conditions for regularity and uniqueness of a 3D nematic liquid crystal model
AU - Guillén-González, F.
AU - Rodríguez-Bellido, M. A.
AU - Rojas-Medar, M. A.
PY - 2009/6
Y1 - 2009/6
N2 - In [3], L. Berselli showed that the regularity criterion ▶u ∈ (0, T;Lq(Ω)), for some q ∈ (3/2,+∞], implies regularity for the weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, being u the velocity field. In this work, we prove that such hypothesis on the velocity gradient is also sufficient to obtain regularity for a nematic Liquid Crystal model (a coupled system of velocity u and orientation crystals vector d) when periodic boundary conditions for d are considered (without regularity hypothesis on d). For Neumann and Dirichlet cases, the same result holds only for q ∈ [2, 3], whereas for q ∈ (3/2, 2) ∪ (3,+∞] additional regularity hypothesis for d (either on ▶d or Δd) must be imposed. On the other hand, when the Serrin's criterion u ∈ L 2p p-3 (0, T;Lp(Ω)) with some p ∈ (3,+∞] ([16]) for u is imposed, we can obtain regularity of the system only in the problem of periodic boundary conditions for d. When Neumann and Dirichlet cases for d are considered, additional regularity for d must be imposed for each p ∈ (3,+∞].
AB - In [3], L. Berselli showed that the regularity criterion ▶u ∈ (0, T;Lq(Ω)), for some q ∈ (3/2,+∞], implies regularity for the weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, being u the velocity field. In this work, we prove that such hypothesis on the velocity gradient is also sufficient to obtain regularity for a nematic Liquid Crystal model (a coupled system of velocity u and orientation crystals vector d) when periodic boundary conditions for d are considered (without regularity hypothesis on d). For Neumann and Dirichlet cases, the same result holds only for q ∈ [2, 3], whereas for q ∈ (3/2, 2) ∪ (3,+∞] additional regularity hypothesis for d (either on ▶d or Δd) must be imposed. On the other hand, when the Serrin's criterion u ∈ L 2p p-3 (0, T;Lp(Ω)) with some p ∈ (3,+∞] ([16]) for u is imposed, we can obtain regularity of the system only in the problem of periodic boundary conditions for d. When Neumann and Dirichlet cases for d are considered, additional regularity for d must be imposed for each p ∈ (3,+∞].
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/67650445062
U2 - 10.1002/mana.200610776
DO - 10.1002/mana.200610776
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:67650445062
SN - 0025-584X
VL - 282
SP - 846
EP - 867
JO - Mathematische Nachrichten
JF - Mathematische Nachrichten
IS - 6
ER -