Modelos económicos solidarios en la ciudad de Arica (Chile), durante la pandemia por Covid-19

María Cristina Alfred-Urizar; Dominique Cristina Rivera Henríquez; Luis  Mella-Salinas

doi:10.55946/latitude.v1i19.241

Modelos económicos solidarios en la ciudad de Arica (Chile), durante la pandemia por Covid-19

María Cristina Alfred-Urizar
, Dominique Cristina Rivera Henríquez
, Luis Mella-Salinas

Escuela Administración y Negocios

Universidad de Tarapacá

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

La pandemia que experimentó el mundo como consecuencia del virus COVID-19 obligó a los países a adoptar distintas estrategias para hacerle frente. El impacto en todos los órdenes sociales, sumado a la incertidumbre acerca de su evolución y desenlace, llevótambién a que las personas se organizaran para responder a este desafío; desarrollando iniciativas para resolver necesidades básicas para la vida humana que se encontraba en riesgo.En ese contexto en la ciudad de Arica (Chile) las comunidades organizadas afrontaron la crisis y mediante las denominadas ollas populares y panaderías solidarias se transformaron en actores relevantes que complementaron la acción estatal; reflejando no solo capacidad de respuesta y resiliencia ante la pandemia, sino también la presencia de otros valores comunitarios y de identidad que reforzaron la importancia de estas iniciativas solidarias.Se utiliza la metodología de una investigación cualitativa al utilizar el método etnográfico; consecuentemente es también un trabajo no experimental y de corte transversal que produce antecedentes descriptivos, donde las propias personas relatan sus vivencias y experiencias; por todo ello el trabajo seacoge a un paradigma interpretativo.En los resultados se destaca quelas organizaciones comunitarias adquirieron mayores competencias para generar soluciones a los problemas tanto en su propio interior como en su entorno.

Título traducido de la contribución	Solidarity-based economic models in the city of Arica (Chile), during the Covid-19 pandemic
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	70-90
Número de páginas	21
Publicación	Latitude
Volumen	1
N.º	19
DOI	https://doi.org/10.55946/latitude.v1i19.241
Estado	Publicada - 30 ene. 2024

Palabras clave

Economía
Comunidad
Valores sociales
Sanidad

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title = "Modelos econ{\'o}micos solidarios en la ciudad de Arica (Chile), durante la pandemia por Covid-19",

abstract = "The pandemic that the world experienced as a consequence of the COVID-19 virus forced countries to adopt different strategies to cope with it. The impact on all social spheres, coupled with the uncertainty about its evolution and outcome, also led people to organize themselves to respond to this challenge, developing initiatives to address basic needs for human life that were at risk. In this context, in the city of Arica (Chile), organized communities faced the crisis and, through community kitchens and solidarity bakeries, became relevant actors that complemented state action; reflecting not only their capacity to respond and their resilience in the face of the pandemic, but also the presence of other community values and identity that reinforced the importance of these solidarity initiatives. The methodology of qualitative research is used, employing the ethnographic method; consequently, it is also a non-experimental, cross-sectional study that produces descriptive data, where people themselves recount their experiences and stories. Therefore, the work adopts an interpretive paradigm. The results highlight that community organizations acquired greater competence to generate solutions to problems both within themselves and in their environment.",

keywords = "Econom{\'i}a, Comunidad, Valores sociales, Sanidad, Economics, Community, Social values, Health care",

author = "Alfred-Urizar, \{Mar{\'i}a Cristina\} and \{Rivera Henr{\'i}quez\}, \{Dominique Cristina\} and Luis Mella-Salinas",

year = "2024",

month = jan,

day = "30",

doi = "10.55946/latitude.v1i19.241",

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T1 - Modelos económicos solidarios en la ciudad de Arica (Chile), durante la pandemia por Covid-19

AU - Alfred-Urizar, María Cristina

AU - Rivera Henríquez, Dominique Cristina

AU - Mella-Salinas, Luis

PY - 2024/1/30

Y1 - 2024/1/30

N2 - The pandemic that the world experienced as a consequence of the COVID-19 virus forced countries to adopt different strategies to cope with it. The impact on all social spheres, coupled with the uncertainty about its evolution and outcome, also led people to organize themselves to respond to this challenge, developing initiatives to address basic needs for human life that were at risk. In this context, in the city of Arica (Chile), organized communities faced the crisis and, through community kitchens and solidarity bakeries, became relevant actors that complemented state action; reflecting not only their capacity to respond and their resilience in the face of the pandemic, but also the presence of other community values and identity that reinforced the importance of these solidarity initiatives. The methodology of qualitative research is used, employing the ethnographic method; consequently, it is also a non-experimental, cross-sectional study that produces descriptive data, where people themselves recount their experiences and stories. Therefore, the work adopts an interpretive paradigm. The results highlight that community organizations acquired greater competence to generate solutions to problems both within themselves and in their environment.

AB - The pandemic that the world experienced as a consequence of the COVID-19 virus forced countries to adopt different strategies to cope with it. The impact on all social spheres, coupled with the uncertainty about its evolution and outcome, also led people to organize themselves to respond to this challenge, developing initiatives to address basic needs for human life that were at risk. In this context, in the city of Arica (Chile), organized communities faced the crisis and, through community kitchens and solidarity bakeries, became relevant actors that complemented state action; reflecting not only their capacity to respond and their resilience in the face of the pandemic, but also the presence of other community values and identity that reinforced the importance of these solidarity initiatives. The methodology of qualitative research is used, employing the ethnographic method; consequently, it is also a non-experimental, cross-sectional study that produces descriptive data, where people themselves recount their experiences and stories. Therefore, the work adopts an interpretive paradigm. The results highlight that community organizations acquired greater competence to generate solutions to problems both within themselves and in their environment.

KW - Economía

KW - Comunidad

KW - Valores sociales

KW - Sanidad

KW - Economics

KW - Community

KW - Social values

KW - Health care

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DO - 10.55946/latitude.v1i19.241

M3 - Article

VL - 1

SP - 70

EP - 90

JO - Latitude

JF - Latitude

IS - 19

ER -

Modelos económicos solidarios en la ciudad de Arica (Chile), durante la pandemia por Covid-19

Resumen

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