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Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in p ↑+p →w± /Z0 at RHIC

  • STAR Collaboration
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • University of Kentucky
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Panjab University
  • Kent State University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Central China Normal University
  • National Institute of Science Education and Research
  • University of Houston
  • University of Jammu
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Rice University
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • Ohio State University
  • Texas A&M University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Tsinghua University
  • Creighton University
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Institute of Physics
  • Shandong University
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Valparaiso University
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Purdue University
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Temple University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Wayne State University
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Stony Brook University
  • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
  • Michigan State University
  • Pusan National University
  • Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN
  • University of Rajasthan
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
  • World Laboratory for Cosmology and Particle Physics (WLCAPP)
  • United States Naval Academy

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículorevisión exhaustiva

105 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

We present the measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry of weak boson production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at s=500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured observable is sensitive to the Sivers function, one of the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions, which is predicted to have the opposite sign in proton-proton collisions from that observed in deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering. These data provide the first experimental investigation of the nonuniversality of the Sivers function, fundamental to our understanding of QCD.

Idioma originalInglés
Número de artículo132301
PublicaciónPhysical Review Letters
Volumen116
N.º13
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 1 abr 2016
Publicado de forma externa

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