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On ecological aspects of dynamics for zero slope regression for water pollution in Chile

  • M. Stehlík
  • , L. Núñez Soza
  • , Z. Fabián
  • , M. Jiřina
  • , P. Jordanova
  • , S. C. Arancibia
  • , J. Kisel’ák
  • Johannes Kepler University Linz
  • Universidad de Valparaíso
  • Arizona State University
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • Pavol Jozef Šafárik University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Zero slope regression is an important problem in chemometrics, ranging from challenges of intercept-bias and slope ‘corrections’ in spectrometry, up to analysis of administrative data on chemical pollution in water in the region of Arica and Parinacota. Such issue is really complex and it integrates problems of optimal design, symmetry of errors, stabilization of the variability of estimators, dynamical system for errors up to an administrative data challenges. In this article we introduce a realistic approach to zero slope regression problem from dynamical point of view. Linear regression is a widely used approach for data fitting under assumption of normally distributed residuals. Many times non-normal residuals are observed and also theoretically justified. Our solution to such problem uses the recently introduced inference function called score function of distribution. As a minimization criterion, the minimum information of residuals criterion is used. The score regression appears to be a direct generalization of the least-squares regression for an arbitrary known (believed) distribution of residuals. The score estimation is also distribution sensitive version of M-estimation. The capability of the method is demonstrated by water pollution data examples.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)574-601
Number of pages28
JournalStochastic Analysis and Applications
Volume37
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Jul 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • Robust regression
  • arsenic
  • boron
  • non-normal distribution of residuals
  • score regression

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