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Measurement of the longitudinal spin asymmetries for weak boson production in proton-proton collisions at s =510 GeV

  • STAR Collaboration
  • Creighton University
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Kentucky
  • Kent State University
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Texas A&M University
  • University of Tsukuba
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Tsinghua University
  • National Institute of Science Education and Research
  • University of California at Riverside
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Houston
  • University of Jammu
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Lehigh University
  • Rice University
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • Shandong University
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Central China Normal University
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Abilene Christian University
  • Purdue University
  • Wayne State University
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Southern Connecticut State University
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • Valparaiso University
  • Temple University
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Fudan University
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
  • Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar
  • Pusan National University
  • Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • Huzhou University
  • Michigan State University
  • United States Naval Academy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report new STAR measurements of the single-spin asymmetries AL for W+ and W- bosons produced in polarized proton-proton collisions at s=510 GeV as a function of the decay-positron and decay-electron pseudorapidity. The data were obtained in 2013 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 250 pb-1. The results are combined with previous results obtained with 86 pb-1. A comparison with theoretical expectations based on polarized lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and prior polarized proton-proton data suggests a difference between the ū and d quark helicity distributions for 0.05<x<0.25. In addition, we report new results for the double-spin asymmetries ALL for W±, as well as AL for Z/γ∗ production and subsequent decay into electron-positron pairs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number051102
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume99
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2019
Externally publishedYes

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