Justicia ambiental en Chile, ¿la última oportunidad?

The global climate and the uncertain national sociopolitical situation have fostered necessary debates surrounding the relationship between political economy and nature in Chile. In this article, we reflect on this relationship, incorporating Chilean theoretical elements and empirical models to briefly analyze the role of scientific knowledge in the intersectional study of nature. The generation and application of inclusive methodologies recognizes that relations of domination by capital and patriarchy are part of the process of nature's production. A traditionally exclusionary and individualistic approach hinders progress toward development alternatives that recognize or generate other models based on the defense of life, both human and non-human, in close coexistence with inanimate forms.