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Global existence of strong solutions to nonhomogeneous MHD system in thin three-dimensional domains

  • Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
  • Universidad Católica del Norte

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We establish the global existence of strong solutions to the nonhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a thin three-dimensional domain Ω = R2 × (0, ϵ), with ϵ ∈ (0, 1], subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on the top and bottom boundaries. Global well-posedness may hold for large initial data, provided the vertical thickness ϵ is sufficiently small. Moreover, when ϵ → 0+, both the velocity and magnetic field tend to vanish away from the initial time. The analysis is based on a priori H2 estimates of the solutions, with particular attention to the dependence on the vertical parameter ϵ.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-15
Number of pages15
JournalElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Volume2025
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025

Keywords

  • MHD system
  • global existence
  • thin domains

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