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Dielectric relaxations in poly [2,2‐propane‐bis‐(4‐phenyl thiocarbonate)]

  • E. Sanchez Martínez
  • , R. Díaz‐Calleja
  • , S. Montserrat Ribas
  • , L. Gargallo
  • , D. Radić
  • Polytechnic University of Valencia
  • Polytechnic University of Catalonia
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The dielectric relaxation properties of poly[2,2‐propane‐bis‐(4‐phenyl thiocarbonate)] (PTC) have been studied. The existence of crystallinity, which can be eliminated by quenching, is detected. The degree of crystallinity of polymer samples was determined by differential scanning calorimetry in order to investigate the effect of this factor on the dielectric behaviour of this polymer. The thermal degradation of the samples was studied by thermogravimetry. The degradation of the polymer begins before the glass transition temperature Tg. The dielectric spectrum is complex showing several relaxation phenomena. With increasing temperature a γ relaxation can be observed at ‐ 100°C (5 kHz). The activation energy obtained from an Arrhenius plot (lnfvs T−1) is 6 kcal mol−1. At 160°C the α relaxation which is associated with the glass transition temperature Tg is detected. The dielectric behaviour of this poly(thiocarbonate) is compared with the corresponding poly(carbonate).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)227-232
Number of pages6
JournalPolymer International
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • activation energy
  • dielectric spectrum
  • molecular motions
  • relaxations

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