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Continuities and discontinuities in the socio-environmental systems of the Atacama Desert during the last 13,000 years

  • Universidad Alberto Hurtado
  • Universidad de Tarapacá

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

94 Scopus citations

Abstract

Understanding how human societies interacted with environmental changes is a major goal of archaeology and other socio-natural sciences. In this paper, we assess the human-environment interactions in the Pampa del Tamarugal (PDT) basin of the Atacama Desert over the last 13,000 years. By relying on a socio-environmental model that integrates ecosystem services with adaptive strategies, we review past climate changes, shifting environmental conditions, and the continuities and discontinuities in the nature and intensity of the human occupation of the PDT. As a result we highlight the importance of certain key resources such as water, an essential factor in the long-term trajectory of eco-historical change. Without water the outcome of human societies becomes hazardous.

Translated title of the contributionContinuidades y discontinuidades en los sistemas socioambientales del desierto de Atacama durante los últimos 13.000 años
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)28-39
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Anthropological Archaeology
Volume46
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2017

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Atacama Desert
  • Climate change
  • Continuities and discontinuities
  • Human-environment interaction
  • Hyperarid environments
  • Pampa del Tamarugal
  • Water

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