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Body Composition in Infants of Different Ethnicities Living at High Altitudes: A Systematic Review

  • Dayneri León Valladares
  • , Luis Antonio Barrio Mateu
  • , Roberto Carlos Churqui Yáñez
  • , Tomas Rolando Gómez Flores
  • , Diego Ignacio Toledo Díaz
  • , Maikel Falcón Hernández
  • , Alexis Mateu Pérez
  • , Ricardo A. Reyes
  • Universidad de Tarapacá
  • Dr. Gustavo Fricke Hospital of Viña del Mar
  • Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The objective of this systematic review was: to identify the main results achieved by research evaluating body composition in children of different ethnicities living at high altitudes. A systematic review was carried out using the prism method, searching for information in databases such as PUDMED, SCOPUS, and SCIELO. The elements used for the search were: population, children, adolescents, obesity, overweight, ethnic groups, altitude and characteristics of body composition. Among the main results, it was found that 4345 (78.8%) boys and girls had normal weight, while 15.43 percent were overweight and obese. Concluding that, in indigenous populations with age groups from 0 to 14 years, there was a predominance of normal weight, observing high values of overweight and obesity in preschool ages.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)137-142
Number of pages6
JournalStudies on Ethno-Medicine
Volume15
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Altitude
  • Body Characteristics
  • Ethnicity
  • Kids
  • Natives

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