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Antihelium-3 production in lead-lead collisions at 158 A GeV/c

  • R. Arsenescu
  • , C. Baglin
  • , H. P. Beck
  • , K. Borer
  • , A. Bussière
  • , K. Elsener
  • , Ph Gorodetzky
  • , J. P. Guillaud
  • , S. Kabana
  • , R. Klingenberg
  • , G. Lehmann
  • , T. Lindén
  • , K. D. Lohmann
  • , R. Mommsen
  • , U. Moser
  • , K. Pretzl
  • , J. Schacher
  • , R. Spiwoks
  • , J. Tuominiemi
  • , M. Weber
  • University of Bern
  • Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3)
  • CERN
  • Collège de France
  • TU Dortmund University
  • University of Helsinki
  • University of California at Irvine

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The NA52 experiment measured particle and antiparticle yields at 0° production angle over a wide range in rapidity in lead-lead (Pb-Pb) collisions at 158 A GeV/c with a minimum bias trigger. Besides O(106) antiprotons (p̄) and O(103) antideuterons ( d̄) a total of five antihelium-3 (3He) were found. The resulting invariant differential 3He production cross sections at pt ≃ 0 GeV/c turn out to be E d3σ/dp3 = (2.5 ± 1.8) × 10-7 bc3 GeV-2 at a rapidity of y = 3.4 in the laboratory system and (5.9 ± 3.4) × 10-8 bc 3 GeV-2 at y = 4.0. The results are discussed in the framework of a simple coalescence model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1.1-1.12
JournalNew Journal of Physics
Volume5
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Jan 2003
Externally publishedYes

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